Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

½É¹ÌÀûÀÎ °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò±â À§ÇÑ Ä¡±Ù ÇÇ°³¼ú

Esthetic Root Coverage for Gingival Recess

´ëÇѽɹÌÄ¡°úÇÐȸÁö 2017³â 26±Ç 1È£ p.4 ~ 16
¾È¸íȯ,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
¾È¸íȯ ( Ahn Myung-Hwan ) - ´ë±¸ ¹Ì¸£Ä¡°úº´¿ø

Abstract

Çö´ëÀÇ Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á¿¡¼­´Â ȯÀÚµéÀÇ ½É¹ÌÀû ¿ä±¸µµ°¡ Á¡Á¡ ³ô¾ÆÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½É¹Ì Ä¡°ú ¿µ¿ª¿¡¼­ Ä¡ÀºÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÑ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Â ºñÁßÀº ¸Å¿ì Å©´Ù°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÚ¿¬Ä¡³ª ÀÓÇöõÆ® ÁÖÀ§ Á¶Á÷À» ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ÀÌÇØÇÏ°í ÀûÀýÇÑ Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇØÁÜÀ¸·Î½á ȯÀÚµéÀÇ ¿ä±¸µµ¸¦ ¸¸Á·½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿¬Á¶Á÷ ºÎÀ§ÀÇ ½É¹Ì¸¦ pink estheticÀ̶ó°íµµ Çϴµ¥, ÀÌ pink esthetic¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â °ÍÀÌ Ä¡Àº¼±À̶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Ä¡Àº¼±Àº ¼øÃø Ä¡ÀºÀÇ ³ôÀÌ, Ä¡°£À¯µÎÀÇ ³ôÀÌ, ±×¸®°í ÀÌ µÑÀ» ÀÕ´Â ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î °î¼±À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÚ¿¬Ä¡¿¡¼­ Ä¡Àº ÅðÃàÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ °æ¿ì, ¼øÃø Ä¡ÀºÀÇ ³ôÀ̸¦ ºñ·ÔÇÑ ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î Ä¡Àº¼±ÀÌ Ä¡±ÙÂÊÀ¸·Î À̵¿ÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í, ´õ ¸¹Àº Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ Ä¡±Ù ºÎÀ§°¡ ³ëÃâµÇ°Ô µÇ¾î ºñ½É¹ÌÀûÀÎ ¸ð½ÀÀ» º¸ÀÌ°Ô µÈ´Ù. Root coverage technique(Ä¡±ÙÇÇ°³¼ú)Àº ÀÚ¿¬Ä¡ÀÇ Ä¡Àº ÅðÃà(marginal tissue recession)À» Ä¡·áÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¿À·£ ±â°£µ¿¾È »ç¿ëµÇ¾î ¿Ô´ø ¼ú½ÄÀ¸·Î, Ä¡ÁÖ ¼ºÇü¼ö¼ú ¿µ¿ª¿¡¼­´Â ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¼ú½ÄÁßÀÇ Çϳª¶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â ÀÓÇöõÆ® ¼ú½ÄÀÌ ¸Å¿ì º¸ÆíÈ­µÇ¾ú´Âµ¥, ±×¸¸Å­ ÀÓÇöõÆ®ÀÇ ºÎÀÛ¿ë ¶ÇÇÑ ±ÞÁõÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀüÄ¡ºÎ ¿µ¿ª¿¡¼­ ÀÓÇöõÆ®ÀÇ ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀº ÀÚÁÖ ½É¹ÌÀûÀÎ ¹®Á¦¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ root coverage techniqueÀº ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Ä¡°ú ÀÓÇöõÆ® ¿µ¿ªÀÇ ½É¹ÌÀû ¹®Á¦ÀÇ ÇØ°áÀ» À§ÇØ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ°í ÀÀ¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¿ì¸®³ª¶óÀÇ ´ë´Ù¼öÀÇ Ä¡°ú¿¡¼­ ÀÓÇöõÆ® Ä¡·á°¡ ½ÃÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â Çö½ÇÀ» »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù¸é ±× ½É¹ÌÀû ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀÇ ±Øº¹À» À§ÇØ, root coverage techniqueÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÑ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ óġ¸¦ ¼÷ÁöÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇÏ´Ù°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. À̹ø ±Û¿¡¼­´Â ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ Ä¡±Ù ÇÇ°³¼ú½ÄµéÀ» °£´ÜÇÏ°Ô »ìÆ캼 °ÍÀ̸ç, ´õ ÁÁÀº ½É¹ÌÀû °á°ú¸¦ À§ÇÑ ´Ü°èº° °í·Á»çÇ׵鿡 ´ëÇؼ­ ´Ù·ïº¸·Á°í ÇÑ´Ù.

In dental esthetics, soft tissue plays an important part, probably very large portion of it. A clear understanding of the periodontal tissues and its management around teeth and implants help us to develop concepts for a modern dental treatment that addresses the needs of demanding patients in regard of esthetics and durability. When we talk about esthetic, we can say that one of the most important element is a harmonization with gingiva (soft tissue) called 'Pink Esthetic' As for the pink esthetics, gingival line(contour) takes most of the influence on esthetic result; it consists of labial gingival level, interproximal papilla height, and a line that connects them. In the gingival recession, labial gingival level and gingival contour move to the apical portion, and the root area is exposed. It leads to the unesthetic result. Root coverage technique is classically used to treat gingival recession (marginal tissue recession) of natural teeth. It is an essential technique on periodontal plastic surgery part. It is also a very useful technique to recover soft tissue problems in implant dentistry. So, root coverage technique must be mastered for a good implant esthetic result. The general overview of root coverage procedures will be discussed with step by step explanation to get more esthetic result.

Å°¿öµå

gingiva; pink esthetic; root coverage technique

¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸

 

µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸